A recent study conducted in the Central Cardamom Mountains of Cambodia has identified a remarkable diversity of wildlife, recording a total of 108 species, including 23 that are classified as vulnerable or endangered on the IUCN Red List. This research highlights the region’s importance as a sanctuary for biodiversity, with findings underscoring that the Central Cardamom Mountains are one of Cambodia’s least deforested areas, preserving over 95% of its forest cover.
The survey, which employed 147 camera traps, documented various species, including 65 birds, 38 mammals, and five reptiles. Among the notable species recorded were the endangered dhole, the Asian elephant, clouded leopard, and sun bear. The findings reflect a significant commitment to conservation efforts, with local communities and organizations working collaboratively to safeguard this vital ecosystem.
The Cambodian Minister of Environment emphasized the study’s results as evidence of the nation’s efforts in habitat conservation and biodiversity protection. He noted that these findings reaffirm the significance of Cambodian forests not merely as landscapes but as crucial habitats for numerous species.
Conservation experts involved in the study have pointed out that the recorded species represent just a fraction of the biodiversity present, highlighting the need for ongoing research and conservation strategies to fully understand and protect this ecological treasure. The survey was supported by multiple organizations, including USAID and Conservation International, aiming to bolster both wildlife conservation and the livelihoods of local communities.